POSTER SESSION 4

10:30–12:30, Thursday, September 17

Poster Session | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Schedule at a Glance

ABSTRACT 1111 | POSTER 252

TWO DECADES OF OCEAN COLOR AND THERMAL FRONT VARIABILITY IN THE CHINESE COASTAL OCEAN

Ocean fronts are critical oceanographic features with significant ecological implications, yet comprehensive multi-parameter frontal analyses remain limited for Chinese continental shelf seas due to insufficient remote sensing data quality and temporal coverage. To address this gap, we developed and analyzed a 20-year frontal dataset derived from MODIS imagery for three key parameters: the absorption coefficients of detritus and colored dissolved organic matter (adg(443)), phytoplankton (aph(443)), and sea surface temperature (SST) across Chinese continental shelf seas. Our findings suggested that different frontal types may be driven by distinct mechanisms: ocean color fronts are potentially associated with tidal mixing processes, whereas SST fronts are influenced by tidal mixing as well as the convergence of different water masses. Spatially, the two ocean color indicators showed remarkable alignment along isobaths in nearshore regions, indicating consistent hydrodynamic controls. Temporal analysis revealed significant declining trends in ocean color front gradient magnitude (FGM) (-1.15% yr–1 for adg, -0.68% yr–1 for aph, respectively), potentially attributed to regional warming and weakening wind speeds. In contrast, SST fronts exhibited winter intensification in high FGM regions, reflecting the spatial heterogeneity of temperature change patterns across water masses. These findings advance understanding of frontal variability and climate responses in Chinese continental shelf seas, providing insights for marine ecosystem management and climate impact assessment.

Ninghui Zhang*, Eastern Institute of Technology, Ningbo, [email protected]

Lian Feng, Wuhan University, [email protected]

Chunmiao Zheng, EIT Institute for Advanced Study, Ningbo, [email protected]

Poster Session | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4Schedule at a Glance

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